Write Multi-Paragraph Texts
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What you will learn
- 1Name the parts of a multi-paragraph text: introduction, two body paragraphs, and conclusion
- 2Use a writing frame to organize a multi-paragraph text
- 3Choose appropriate transition words to connect paragraphs
Mini Lesson
A multi-paragraph text is organized into sections: an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each section has a different job, and transition words help readers move smoothly from one paragraph to the next.
The Introduction
- Hook the reader with an interesting question, fact, or statement.
- Give background information to set the scene.
- End with a thesis — the main argument or controlling idea of the whole text.
Body Paragraphs
- Each body paragraph develops one point that supports the thesis.
- Start with a topic sentence, then add supporting details.
- End with a transition sentence that links to the next paragraph.
The Conclusion
- Restate the thesis in different words.
- Summarize the main points made in the body paragraphs.
- End with a closing thought, call to action, or reflection.
Transition Words
- Adding ideas: "Furthermore", "In addition", "Also", "Moreover".
- Contrasting: "However", "On the other hand", "Although".
- Concluding: "In conclusion", "To sum up", "Overall", "Therefore".
Words to know
introduction
The first paragraph that hooks the reader and states the main idea.
e.g. The introduction told us the essay is about saving energy.
body paragraph
A middle paragraph that explains one supporting idea.
e.g. Each body paragraph gave a different reason.
conclusion
The last paragraph that wraps up the main points.
e.g. Her conclusion summed up the essay clearly.
transition
A word or phrase that links sentences or paragraphs.
e.g. "In addition" is a transition that adds an idea.
writing frame
An outline that shows the structure of a piece of writing.
e.g. The writing frame helped us plan our essay.
Tip: Plan your text before writing. Jot down your thesis and one point per body paragraph. Transitions are bridges — they remind the reader where they are in your argument.
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